BONA VIDA

Jaume Fàbrega

23 de novembre de 2009
28 comentaris

FÀCIL I BARAT: SALAR OLIVES

Un lector va demanr un mètode de salar olives: heus aquí com es fa a Mallroca, Catalunya, el País Valencià, etc. , amb diverses variants. El resultat comprovat, és òptim.

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OLIVES SALADES

Si “cada terra fa sa
gerra”, amb l’ art de salar olives cada comarca té els seus amaniments
característics. Us expliquem com ho fan en alguns llocs de Mallorca.Es tracta
d’unes olives confitades , dites també en aiuga-sal.Es cullen a finals de
setembre.

Ingredients

olives

aigua de pluja (o aigua mineral)

sal

fonoll

bitxos

sajolida (opciona)

Elaboració

Trieu unes olives a punt de canviar
el color per madurar, que siguin ben senceres. Traieu-ne les cues i les fulles
i renteu-les. Prepareu una aigua-sal o salmorra (se sol comptar uns 10 g de sal
per cada litre d’aigua, o bé es fa servir el mètode de la patata o de l’ ou: si
sura, l’ aigosal  és a punt).

Agafeu una aufàbia o gerra, o bé un
pot o barral de vidre, hi intercaleu les olives amb trossets de fonoll,
sajolida  i bitxos sencers però mig
patits,començant per una capa de fonoll o d’ aquesta composició; cobriu-ho amb
l’ aigua i sal, torneu-hi  a posar una capçana
o de branques de fonoll i guardeu-ho en un lloc fresc. Trigaran, aproximadament,
uns sis mesos a estar adobades, però hi ha qui les comença a degustar abans.

Notes

Hi ha qui, per afavorir la
maduració, hi posa sosa càustica, que no recomano.També es poden tenir en
aigua, canviant-la cada dia, almenys 8 dies. Un truc és punxar cada oliva amb
una agulla.

Es normal que al capdamunt de la
gerra s’ hi faci una un tel o capa llefiscosa; simplement es retira.

Aquesta recepta la podeu fer amb
olives negres, que es pleguen a finals de novembre.Al cap de dos mesos ja es
poden menjar.

Segons la tradició, si es cullen
les olives en lluna vella, no amarguen. Es molt corrent afegir-hi un bon grapat
de fulles de llimonera, que aromatitzen i conserven.

En altres llocs hi posen taronja
agra, romaní, farigola ,cabeces d’ alls senceres, fulles de taronger…També s’
hi afegeix celiandre, agrella,llimona ,fulles de garrofer o alzina, llorer.O simplement
no oposar-hi res, que és el mètode que fèiem a casa. Ens agradaven amb un
lleuger gust amarg, i a mi encara m’ agraden així.

Si es volen fer trencades,
partides, , etc., s’ ha de picar cada oliva una a una amb una maça. El temps de
maduració és més curt, i queden amb el gust de les herbes.

  1. Bé, bé, ara comença anar bé la cosa,.. en Fábregas donant les grácies als tertulians esporádics, que ja s’atreveixen a dir el que pensen sensa tenir por a ser ignorats,… els peus a terra, tant en la teoría com en la práctica, en la cuina i el discurs. Ei !!, no li expliqueu tampoc tot al sabi, que ens humiliaría a la més mínima. Felicitats !!!.

  2. Hola Jaume,

    Quan parles de bitxo et refereixes a la cirereta? aquest pebrot petit i assecat i que és picant?

    També et vull preguntar si s’ha de tapar el recipient hermèticament un cop hi tenim a dins les olives i l’aigua-sal?

    Moltes gràcies

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