Avui des de primera hora (8.30) debatem al Parlament Europeu la situació a Libia, amb la presència de l’Alta Representant de la UE, Ashton. En el meu twitter he anat fent algunes valoracions del mateix. Per altra banda, els Verds/ALE hem proposat un text de resolució que haurem de votar aquest migdia. La podeu trobar en aquest vincle. Inclou, entre d'altres, els següents punts:
1. Expresses deep concern at the situation in Libya and strongly condemns the brutal repression of peaceful demonstrations, including indiscriminate armed attacks against civilians, which has resulted in the death of thousands of civilians and a high number of injured people; denounces the incitement to hostility against civilian population expressed at the highest level of the regime by Muammar al-Gaddafi and his son Saif al-Islam;
2. Fully endorses the UN Security Council resolution 1970 which condemns the gross and systematic human rights violations in Libya and decides to refer the situation to the International Criminal Court while imposing an arms embargo on the country and a travel ban and assets freeze on the family of Muammar al-Gaddafi; strongly supports the launching by the Prosecutor of the ICC of an investigation into the alleged crimes against humanity committed by Muammar al-Gaddafi and members of his regime;
3. Calls on the HR/VP and the Council to consider within the framework of UNSC resolution 1970 and UNSC resolution 1674 regarding the responsibility to protect the population, the establishment of a no-fly zone, at the request of the Transitional National Council in cooperation with the Arab League and the African Union, aimed at preventing the regime from targeting population;
4. Expresses its firm support to the struggle of the Libyan people for freedom, democratic reforms and the end to the authoritarian regime; calls on the EU to establish direct relations with the Interim Transitional National Council and to support them in the liberated area so as to relieve the population and to meet its basic humanitarian needs, including medical assistance;
5. Fully supports the decision of the UNHRC to dispatch an independent international commission of inquiry to Libya to investigate violations of international human rights law and the UNGA decision of 2 March 2011 to suspend Libya’s membership to the UNHCR;
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6. Regrets the lack of a prompt reaction by the Council to the Libyan violent repression with regard in particular to the coordination of the evacuation of EU residents and the urgent need for humanitarian assistance to the Libyan population as well as to the adoption of appropriate targeted sanctions; notes in this respect the recent measures and initiatives taken by some EU Member States to contribute to the evacuation of Egyptian migrant workers to Egypt; stresses the urgency to provide medical assistance in the Benghazi region;
7. Is deeply concerned by the growing humanitarian crisis as more than 170 000 foreigners are fleeing violence from Libya, many of them remaining stuck at the border between Libya and Tunisia and others being stranded in transit centres in Tunisia, Egypt and Niger; urges the EU Institutions and EU Member States to mobilize the appropriate means to face this emergency situation and to give a correct answer to support those escaping death and persecution and those fighting for freedom and democracy in Libya;
8. Calls in this regard on the Commission and EU Member States to provide all necessary means to support Tunisian and Egyptian authorities in order to overcome the current humanitarian crisis faced particularly by the population fleeing Libya towards Egyptian and Tunisian borders; urges in this respect the Commission to further deploy ECHO funding and EU Emergency fund aid to support international and civil organisations in their humanitarian action;
9. Strongly criticizes the approach endorsed by some EU Member States to overplay the risk of a massive influx of migrants instead of adopting a genuine European comprehensive plan in response to this humanitarian crisis; calls on the HR/VP and the Council to step up the coordination with the Member States so as to streamline the European action vis-à-vis Libya;
10. Urges in this regard EU Members States to proceed to the evacuation and reception into the EU of those who can’t return to their own country with particular attention to the most vulnerable persons such as Sub-Saharan migrants and refugees; therefore calls on the EU Member States to list their reception capacities in order to activate the Temporary Protection Directive 2001/55/EC and to share responsibility for the relocation of persons protected under this scheme to other EU Member States and calls on Council to adopt the Joint EU resettlement programme without further delay, to put into action to the foreseen resettlement scheme; reminds that the common policy on asylum, immigration and external border control shall be governed by the principle of solidarity and fair sharing of responsibility, including its financial implications, between the Members States;
11. Urges the EU Member States to guarantee that Frontex operations, including national operations, carried out at sea cannot result in persons being returned to Libya or to another country where their life is at risk according to the principle of non-refoulement enshrined in the Article 19(2) of the Charter of Fundamental Rights; insists on the right for everyone to claim asylum and to have access to a priority procedure in full cooperation with the UNHCR and relevant organisations;
12. Welcomes the decision of the Council of 28 February 2011 to ban the supply to Libya of arms, ammunitions and related material; points out that according to independent sources in 2009 light weapons amounting to 79 million euro were delivered by Italy to the Libyan government and that these weapons have been daily used by the Libyan police and army to repress the peaceful demonstrations of the Libyan population; stresses that Belgium, Bulgaria, Portugal, France, Germany and the UK also sold weapons to Libya, from small and light weapons to aircrafts and electronic jamming equipment, and that these supplies contradict some of the criteria of the EU Code of Conduct on arms export;
13. Calls in this respect on the Council to verify whether there have been breaches in the EU Code of Conduct on arms export and to adopt stringent measures so that this code is fully respected by all the Member States;
14. Welcomes at the same time the decision to freeze the assets of Libyan dictator Muammar al-Gaddafi and 5 of his family members as well as of other 20 individuals responsible for the violent crackdown on the civilian population since 15 February; calls for a quick and precise search and accurate screening of these assets; urges EU Member States to make sure that no European company continuous to import oil and gas from Libya and to immediately stop all payments;
15. Notes the EU decision to suspend negotiations with Libya on a framework agreement, which includes cooperation in the field of migration and asylum; deplores that some EU governments had very close relations with Muammar Gaddafi and strongly criticises the fact that some of them have opposed the quick adoption of sanctions against the Libyan regime; deplores the statement by Commissioner Dalli that weakens the EU position;
16. Condemns the recent capture of three Dutch soldiers by Gaddafi’s military forces who were taken as hostages, while they were attempting to evacuate a Dutch citizen and calls for their immediate release;
17. Calls on the Commission and EU Member States to develop a completely renewed dialogue with Mediterranean partner countries on migration in order to adopt a euro-Mediterranean Mobility Pact, including an ambitious approach which goes beyond a targeted visa facilitation, taking into account that European migration policy can no longer rely on cooperation with authoritarian regimes; emphasises that such a revised policy could enhance further the EU support for the ongoing transition process towards democracy;
18. Notes that the ‘Friendship Agreement’, concluded between Libya and Italy in 2008 inter alia for the purpose of cooperation in the field of migration was declared as suspended by the Italian government on 26 February 2011; calls into question this agreement and stresses that it constitutes a breach of international conventions with regard, in particular, to the respect for asylum seeking procedures;
19. Takes the view that once the provisional government is in control of the situation the HR/VP and the Commission should assist the Libyan authorities in setting up a trust fund where to put all the revenues from the sales of oil and gas laying down clear and transparent rules for its management with a view to benefitting the whole population;
20. Calls on the Council and the Commission in view of the Strategic Review of the ENP to adopt the necessary measures and funding so that Libya can be fully included in the European Neighbourhood Policy and share the values, founding principles and objectives of the Euro-Mediterranean process;Foto: Pro-Gaddafi forces used air strikes, helicopter gunships and heavy armaments in the offensives. Font: Reuters.
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Queríamos
saludarte desde el Instituto de Estudios Políticos para América
Latina y África. A través de tu blog hemos confirmado tu interés
en la realidad por la que atraviesan los pueblos árabes y queríamos
compartir contigo un nuevo espacio en la comunidad Gloobal.net, por
si te fuera útil. Lo hemos puesto en marcha para contribuir y dar
elementos en beneficio del debate, del pensamiento crítico y de la
generación de un criterio propio sobre la situación, sin duda,
histórica que viven estos pueblos vecinos.
Leer
el análisis que hacemos desde IEPALA:
http://www.gloobal.net/aportespueblosarabes.html
Ir
a Alerta Países Árabes en Gloobal:
http://gloobal.net/pueblos_arabes.php
Muchas gracias por tu trabajo
Tot el que esta passant al nord d'Africa es un muntatge de l'Imperi per tal de buidar de poder institucions que no controlen, furtar recursos naturals, controlar mes el cana de Suez i aillar mes Iran, controlar mes l'OPEP i acabar amb un regim que repartia mes igualitariament del dessitjat per l'Imperi la renda petroliera.
Em pregunte si te alguna rao que es puga fer publica per a votar en aquest sentit. Moltes gracies
Carles
cardero3@gmail.com
Que ICV recolce el govern revolucionari de gadafi ja!
http://www.larepublica.es/spip.php?article23574
No os dejeis envenenar por la prensa burguesa y sus lacayos como raul romeva que apoya una ocupacion de libia. HAARP esta detras del terremoto de Japon y la OTAN del 11-M, hasta que el PCE no se meta en esto sera complice de la dictadura del gran capital occidental y por tanto un partido enemigo de clase, y del resto de la ultraizquierda son quinta columnas.
Viva Chavez, Gadafi, Webster Tarpley i Marine Le Pen!!