En relació a la decisió adoptada ahir per la Comissió European de donar llibertat als Estats membres per tal de prohibir, o no, el cultiu d'Organismes Genèticament Modifícats, el Grup Verds/ALE hem reaccionat oposant-nos-hi en tant en quant no aporta cap garantia que aquells agricultors que vulguin poder cultivar de manera orgànica ho puguin fer, tal i com, de fet, ha reconegut la mateixa Comissió Europea.
GMO cultivation : Commission proposes a dangerous deal
The European Commission today has presented two documents ostensibly aimed at giving the Member States more autonomy to restrict the cultivation of GMOs. In exchange, the Commission expects the Member States to support authorisations of new GM-varieties.
Commenting on the Commission's proposal, Martin Häusling, MEP, said:
"We strongly reject this dubious deal! The Commission has not been able to overcome the opposition of the member states to GMOs over the years and wants now to trick them into accepting quicker authorisations. This is a dangerous bargain: within the internal market, GM seeds and products will circulate freely. Contamination does not stop at borders. The latest seed contaminations in
This deal has serious pitfalls. The proposals do nothing to protect organic and conventional farmers in countries that allow the cultivation of GMOs. In an initial impact assessment, the Commission has clearly acknowledged that the proposals could lead to negative impacts for non-GM farmers in some countries. Instead of going for grubby deals, the Commission should ensure that strict coexistence measures are implemented in all Member States.
Raül Romeva, MEP, added:
"The proposals presented today do not give legal guarantees to the Member States. As EU-wide authorisation is maintained, countries which want to ban GMOs will be confronted with lawsuits by Biotech companies.
"In December 2008, the Environment Council asked for an improvement of the risk assessment, especially with regard to long-term effects, and the consideration of socio-economic effects in the authorisation procedure. Nothing has happened so far and the new Commission proposals do not meet these demands either.
"We need a moratorium on any new GMO-approvals until existing legislation is properly implemented: Risk assessment must be improved so as to exclude dangers for human health and the environment. Measures to avoid contaminations must be implemented EU-wide. Strict liability rules must ensure that the users of GMOs pay for all damages and testing costs."
Josè Bové MEP, Vice-Chair of the Agriculture Committee, said:
"At this time, what
"Last week, the Greens presented a report which analyses the draft guidelines for the environmental risk assessment of genetically engineered plants that have been drawn up by the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) and are currently under discussion. The report shows the EFSA's risk assessment is seriously flawed, (1)"
Note to editors:
1) Report can be found at:
http://www.greens-efa.eu/cms/topics/dokbin/347/347268.environmental_risk_assessment_of_genetic@en.pdf
Notes 2:
